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Description
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is a gonadotropin produced by the anterior pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in reproductive processes. In females, FSH stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, which contain the eggs, and is essential for regulating the menstrual cycle. In males, FSH supports sperm production by acting on the Sertoli cells in the testes.
FSH levels are commonly measured through blood tests to evaluate reproductive health and diagnose conditions related to infertility, hormonal imbalances, and disorders of the pituitary or gonads. Abnormal FSH levels can indicate various health issues: elevated levels may suggest primary ovarian insufficiency or menopause in women, while low levels can indicate hypopituitarism or other hormonal disorders. Monitoring FSH is important in fertility treatments and in understanding the overall health of the reproductive system.










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