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Description

• Copper Test: This test measures the level of copper in the blood, urine, or tissue. Copper is an essential trace mineral involved in various bodily functions, including iron metabolism, energy production, and the formation of connective tissue.
• Overview: The Copper test is used to assess copper status in the body, helping diagnose conditions related to copper deficiency, such as anemia or bone disorders, as well as copper overload disorders, such as Wilson’s disease.
• Purpose: This test is typically ordered when symptoms of copper imbalance are present, such as fatigue, neurological issues, or signs of liver dysfunction. It can also help monitor patients with known copper metabolism disorders.
• Interpretation: Normal copper levels generally range from 70 to 140 micrograms per deciliter (µg/dL) in blood. Low levels may indicate copper deficiency, while high levels can suggest conditions like Wilson’s disease or excessive supplementation.
• Procedure: A blood sample is usually collected via venipuncture, and a urine sample may also be collected over 24 hours to measure copper excretion. No special preparation is typically required, but patients should inform their healthcare provider of any supplements or medications taken before the test.